Tue. Aug 11th, 2026
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28 Years and Still Here Nearly Three Decades of Federal Medical Cannabis, Source: http://media.komonews.com/images/110928_govt_marijuana_2.jpgIn the mid-70’s, cannabis use was widespread and received increased mainstream acceptance, but the national movement still had a long way to go.

In 1975 Robert Randall was arrested for possession of a narcotic, cannabis, and of a ‘dangerous drug,’ LSD. The legal distinction between the two, denoting cannabis as a harsher crime, is rather suggestive of the times. Ironically the roles have reversed today with cannabis being the more legal of the two. Randall’s arrest led to the court case of Randall v. US (1976) when, for the first time, a federal court ruled that there was a medical use for cannabis and Randall possessed a valid medical reason for using it.

This court case led to the development of the Compassonate Investigational New Drug Program, the federal medical cannabis program that continues to this day but is closed to new patients. The program reached a height of thirty active patients before President George H.W. Bush closed it in 1992 to appear tough on crime. Since then the number of patients has dwindled to only four living patients still receiving medical cannabis every month from the federal government. Only four years prior to the program’s closure a DEA judge found cannabis to be safer than potatoes and had medicinal value.

Despite the findings of their own judge and multiple lawsuits to force the agency into action, the DEA continues to drag its feet on medical cannabis to this very day. Until a successful challenge is mounted the remaining four patients will die off one by one. The federal government will continue doing their best to keep it silent to avoid anyone asking questions like: How can the federal government give medical cannabis away yet deny it has medicinal value?

By Mitchell Colbert

Mitchell Colbert is a lobbyist, freelance journalist, and formerly an editor of The Leaf Online. He has written over a hundred published articles for outlets including Cannabis Now, High Times, Hemp Magazine, Green Flower Media, the Wine Industry Network, ABV Magazine, and About.com. As a journalist and cannabis researcher, Mitchell has written on the medical effects of nearly two-dozen cannabinoids and terpenes, the environmental impacts of cultivation, the history of hemp, cannabis genetics, vaporizers, and cannabis doctors. Mitchell is passionate about education. For half a decade, Mitchell worked at Harborside, the world’s largest medical cannabis dispensary, where he educated thousands of patients about cannabis medicine. As a regional director for 2010's Proposition 19 campaign he educated voters about the need to legalize adult-use cannabis and was part of a team that came 4% away from making California the first adult-use state. He is also a professor at Oaksterdam University where he teaches classes about hemp, dispensary operations, vape pens, and many other facets of the cannabis industry. Mitchell is dedicated to creating a legal, regulated, and compliant cannabis industry focused on consumer safety. After spending a year as a senior consultant for the female-led compliance consultancy, Pistil + Stigma, Mitchell founded Full Spectrum Strategy, where he currently serves as the Head Lobbyist. Full Spectrum is currently working with Firefly Vapor to advocate for cannabis vape recycling and sustainability in the industry in both California and Colorado. In this role, Mitchell wrote and introduced an amendment to Colorado's Sunset Review Bill which will allow for the recycling of all “marijuana consumer waste” in Colorado.

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